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What is anterior and posterior?

What is anterior and posterior?

Anterior and Posterior Anterior refers to the ‘front’, and posterior refers to the ‘back’. Putting this in context, the heart is posterior to the sternum because it lies behind it. Equally, the sternum is anterior to the heart because it lies in front of it.

What does anterior of the body mean?

Anterior refers to the front of the human body when used to describe anatomy. The opposite of anterior is posterior, meaning the back of the human body. For example, the belly button may be described as anterior, mid-abdominal, meaning it is located on the front of the body in the middle of the abdomen.

Is posterior body anatomical position?

The human body is shown in anatomical position in an (a) anterior view and a (b) posterior view. A body that is lying down is described as either prone or supine. Prone describes a face-down orientation, and supine describes a face up orientation.

What are the 4 main anatomical positions?

The main directions for parts of the body are superior, inferior, anterior, posterior, medial, and lateral, whereas the terms proximal and distal are more appropriate for the limbs (Figs.

Does anterior placenta always mean girl?

Even though the placenta usually attaches to the back of the uterus, it’s perfectly fine to have an anterior placenta. However, this may or may not indicate that you’re having a girl.

Can posterior placenta be a girl?

Posterior placenta linked to gender of fetus: There is no scientific evidence that proves that a posterior placenta means a boy or a girl. The same holds true for a fundal posterior placenta and an anterior placenta.

What body part is anterior to another?

front
A structure that is anterior to another is closer to the front of the body when the body is in anatomical position. A feature that is posterior to another is closer to the back of the body when the body is in anatomical position. Ventral/Dorsal–Equivalent to belly-side and back-side of a body in anatomical position.

Why are directional terms so important?

Why are directional terms so important? Because they allow us to explain where one body structure is in relation to another. Directional terms allow us to explain where one body structure is in relation to another.

Why is it important to know what anatomical position is?

Why is anatomical position important? Standard anatomical position provides a clear and consistent way of describing human anatomy and physiology. The standard anatomical position creates clear points of reference which help to avoid confusion when using anatomical terms.

What are the 5 anatomical positions?

Up, Down, Side-to-Side: Directional Terms

Anterior At or near the front of the body (front view)
Posterior At or near the back of the body (back view)
Midline An imaginary vertical line that divides the body equally (right down the middle)
Lateral Farther from midline (side view)
Medial Nearer to midline (side view)

What is the difference between posterior and anterior?

Posterior refers to something that is at the back or on the bottom, while anterior refers to something being in the front or on the top. Generally speaking, posterior and anterior refer to polar opposites.

What does anterior and posterior mean anatomy?

Anterior and Posterior. Anterior (ventral) refers to the ‘front’, and posterior (dorsal) refers to the ‘back’. Putting this in context, the heart is posterior to the sternum because it lies behind it. Equally, the sternum is anterior to the heart because it lies in front of it. Pectoralis major lies anterior to pectoralis minor.

What is anterior position?

Anterior is also known as anatomical position, anterior-posterior, and an example is the anterior refers to the front of the body, so the face and abdomen are considered anterior body parts.