What are the effects of refuse dumping?

What are the effects of refuse dumping?

1. Illegal Dumping Damages the Environment. Land, water, soil and air pollution in the neighborhood are primarily caused by illegal dumping. The chemicals and non-biodegradable materials in the waste affect the physical environment and the waterways by contaminating groundwater and soil.

What are the harmful effects of improper dumping of city waste?

An inefficient municipal solid waste management system may create serious negative environmental impacts like infectious diseases, land and water pollution, obstruction of drains and loss of biodiversity. Keywords: solid waste management, Rawalpindi City, environmental impacts, land pollution.

What are the consequences of waste dumping for the community?

If an illegal dump site is left unchecked, it increases the odds of a spontaneous fire that can grow and eventually become a full-fledged forest fire. Additionally, dumped trash can cause floods either by blocking the natural pathways of water or speeding up the process of erosion.

How do garbage dumps affect the environment?

The most pressing environmental concern regarding landfills is their release of methane gas. As the organic mass in landfills decompose methane gas is released. Along with methane, landfills also produce carbon dioxide and water vapor, and trace amounts of oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, and non methane organic compounds.

What is the effect on human health of improper solid waste disposal?

The outcome of indiscriminate disposal of solid wastes expose human to environmental degradation such as in flooding, drainage obstruction, widespread of infectious diseases, cholera, diarrhea [3], typhoid fever, waterway blockage which leads to infestation of flies, ticks and breeding of mosquitoes that cause malaria …

What are the causes of poor waste management?

The major causes of improper management of solid waste are related to the lack of financial management and logistics, deficient municipal infrastructures, lopsided planning pastures, disregard for basic aesthetics, and industrial and commercial growths as well as the perceptions and sociocultural practices [7, 8].

How does waste affect human health?

Incinerators spew toxic chemicals known to cause cancer, respiratory problems and disrupt the endocrine system. These are some of the most dangerous substances on the planet — they are persistent (meaning they don’t break down in the environment), bioaccumulative (meaning they build up in bodies), and toxic.

How does waste affect the economy?

Globally, people waste about $1 trillion of food each year, with a total economic impact of about $3 trillion each year if you consider the environmental and social costs of things like deforestation, soil erosion, increased greenhouse gases, water scarcity, exposure to chemicals and reduced profits for farmers.

Can landfills cause pollution?

a major source of pollution, and there are many negative issues associated with them. Rubbish buried in landfill breaks down at a very slow rate and remains a problem for future generations. The three main problems with landfill are toxins, leachate and greenhouse gases.

How do landfills affect us?

Landfills also pollute the local environment, including the water and the soil. Our Health Landfills leak and release a lot of toxic chemicals into our environment, which then goes into our bodies and can make us sick. It also affect the global warming and the environment.

What are the causes and effect of solid waste?

Solid waste pollution is caused mainly through urbanization and through industrial waste. It causes various diseases in human as bacillary dysentery, diarrhea and amoebic dysentery, plague, salmonellosis, trichinosis, endemic typhus, cholera, jaundice, hepatitis, gastro enteric diseases etc.