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Why was indirect rule not successful in southern Nigeria?

Why was indirect rule not successful in southern Nigeria?

Southern Nigeria did not have centralized indigenous system of government that was necessary for the application of indirect rule. Lack of homogeneity in the South as there were many ethnic groups, languages & customs to be understood.

What are the problems of indirect rule in Nigeria?

Disadvantages of Indirect Rule

  • Chiefs became despotic. One of the disadvantages of Indirect Rule is that some of the African chiefs became authoritarian in their approach to local governance.
  • Sidelined the educated elite.
  • Dilemma of chiefs.
  • Puppets of the British.
  • Divide and rule.
  • Imposition of unqualified chiefs.

Why do indirect rule had a partial success in Western Nigeria?

Less submissiveness of the people: Another reason why the system partially succeeded in the West was because, the subjects were not as submissive as their counterparts in the North. This made them not to accept indirect rule blindly.

What are the reason for the adoption of indirect rule in Nigeria?

Cheap nature of indirect rule Apparently, the core reason for indirect rule in Nigeria was because of the cheap nature of the system. Since indirect rule used the local authorities, the colonial masters didn’t spend too much money on the administration.

Was indirect rule successful in Nigeria?

The system was a huge success in the Northern Nigeria mainly because of the highly developed traditional system of administration of the area. The Emirs were made use of in the administration including a new admiral, who was appointed by Lord Lugard himself.

What are the weakness of indirect rule?

Disadvantages of Indirect Rule System (i) Indirect rule excluded educated elites from colonial administration. (ii) It increased the powers of traditional rulers without regards to in built traditional checks and balances. (iii) It imposed warrant chiefs, taxation where there was none.

Who is the father of indirect rule in Nigeria?

His book, “The Dual Mandate in British Tropical Africa” (1922), not only gained him the award of the Gold Medal of fche Royal Geographical Society, but immediately became a classic, as Lord Athlone said in his address of presentation, when he also spoke of Lord Lugard as “the father of indirect rule”.