Why did countries begin to establish colonies?

Why did countries begin to establish colonies?

The reason European countries wanted more colonies was that colonies helped countries accumulate wealth and power. Having more land also gave a country more global power and allowed them to establish strategic military positions across the world.

What are trading post colonies?

A trading post was a general store where furs could be traded, but it wasn’t only that. It was also a storehouse for the furs, a workshop where some of the trading items were made (axes, for example) and living quarters. In some places it also served to defend the colony against enemies. 20 KB. 26 KB.

What did the colonies provide for their imperialist nation?

First, colonies provided raw materials. Second, colonies served as a market for surplus manufactured goods. Every country wanted national hegemony – that is, to be the No. 1 imperialist country in the world.

Why did European countries want to expand their empires?

In the late 1800’s, economic, political and religious motives prompted European nations to expand their rule over other regions with the goal to make the empire bigger. The Industrial Revolution of the 1800’s created a need for natural resources to fuel the newly invented machinery and transportation.

What is the purpose of a Trading Post?

a store established in an unsettled or thinly settled region by a trader or trading company to obtain furs and local products in exchange for supplies, clothing, other goods, or for cash.

Why was Trading Post so important?

Though often no more than a collection of dilapidated cabins, frontier trading posts served as the commercial centers of the frontier, built on or near waterways to expedite both the shipment of furs and pelts downriver, and the return of supplies and trade items upriver.

Why did the Europeans want to establish colonies?

1.3.1: European nations were driven by commercial and religious motives to explore overseas territories and establish colonies. 1.3.1.A: European states sought direct access to gold and spices and luxury goods as a means to enhance personal wealth and state power.

Why did the Portuguese want to colonize Africa?

Colonizing Africa. In Africa, trading post colonies were first established along the coast by the Portuguese. Their presence in Africa was based on the slave trade, which began as a result of the need for more labor on the plantations in the Americas.

How did the French and Dutch colonize South America?

Trade post colonies were developed by the French and Dutch. They were established where gold and silver were not found and cash crops could not be grown. The Dutch led the way with early colonization and trading posts in Suriname, South America.

How did trade between Europe and Africa begin?

Prior to the European voyages of exploration in the fifteenth century, African rulers and merchants had established trade links with the Mediterranean world, western Asia, and the Indian Ocean region. Within the continent itself, local exchanges among adjacent peoples fit into a greater framework of long-range trade.