Which nutrient can lead to storage of fat?

Which nutrient can lead to storage of fat?

Ch 7 nutrition

Question	Answer
what is the most likely reason for having and abnormally high blood urea level	kidney dysfunction
When energy yielding nutrients are consumed in excess which one can lead to storage of fat?	fat, carbs, and protein
After the first day or so of fasting which of the following is most	glycogen

What is not a basic unit derived from food?

The basic units derived from food include all except: glycerol, starches, amino acids, fatty acids. Which cannot be formed from pyruvate in humans: Glucose, Fructose, Lactic acid, or Linoleic acid?

What is the approximate efficiency of conversion of food energy to ATP in the body?

The approximate percent efficiency of conversion of food energy to ATP energy in the body is 50% .

Which compound Cannot be formed from fatty acids?

Fatty acids and ketogenic amino acids cannot be used to synthesize glucose. The transition reaction is a one-way reaction, meaning that acetyl-CoA cannot be converted back to pyruvate. As a result, fatty acids can’t be used to synthesize glucose, because beta-oxidation produces acetyl-CoA.

Is protein stored as fat?

Excess protein consumed is usually stored as fat, while the surplus of amino acids is excreted. This can lead to weight gain over time, especially if you consume too many calories while trying to increase your protein intake.

What are the 4 basic units derived from food?

Name the four basic units derived from foods that are used by the body in metabolic transformations. How many carbons are in the “backbones” of each? Four basic units are: glucose, glycerol, fatty acids, and amino acids.

Which is more efficient in producing ATP?

Aerobic cell respiration (glycolysis + the Krebs cycle + respiratory electron transport) produces 36 ATP/glucose consumed. Aerobic cell respiration is roughly 18 times more efficient than anaerobic cell respiration. Overall, aerobic respiration converts about 40% of the available energy of glucose into ATP.

How do fatty acids get into the mitochondria?

The inner mitochondrial membrane is impermeable to fatty acids and a specialized carnitine carrier system operates to transport activated fatty acids from cytosol to mitochondria. Once activated, the acyl CoA is transported into the mitochondrial matrix.

What happens when you eat fat instead of glycogen?

By restricting carbohydrates and eating fat instead. When you restrict carbohydrates, your body has to turn somewhere else for energy, so it goes to the next best thing: fat. After glycogen stores are depleted, your body will start breaking down fatty acids into energy-rich substances called ketones through a metabolic process called ketosis.

What happens to your body when glycogen is depleted?

After glycogen stores are depleted, your body will start breaking down fatty acids into energy-rich substances called ketones through a metabolic process called ketosis. This is beneficial because your body gets the fatty acids from your own fat stores, which can promote weight loss.

What happens to your body when you restrict carbohydrates?

When you restrict carbohydrates, your body has to turn somewhere else for energy, so it goes to the next best thing: fat. After glycogen stores are depleted, your body will start breaking down fatty acids into energy-rich substances called ketones through a metabolic process called ketosis.

Why does the body burn both fat and carbohydrates?

Your body has the ability to burn both fat and carbohydrates for energy, but given the choice, your body will choose carbohydrates because it’s the quickest and easiest route, and the one that requires the least immediate energy.