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Where do bata drums come from?
The bata drums are the orchestra of the Yoruba temple. They are the most important drums in the Afro-Cuban form of the Yoruba religion, known in Cuba as Santeria–also known as Regla de Ocha. Santeros are practitioners of this religious form. The bata are three two-headed drums, each head with its own distinct tone.
What are bata drums Yoruba?
Yoruba people. The ìyáàlù (mother) bàtá drum is the largest of a set of drums (typically three to four) used by the Yoruba people. For at least five centuries the drum set was used as a speech surrogate and was associated with Sàngó, Esu Egungun, Oya and other Yoruba orisa cults.
What was the original purpose of the bata drums?
The Batá drum’s popular functions are entertainment and to convey messages. Its early function was as a drum of different gods, drum of royalty, drum of ancestors and drum of politicians.
What is Bata drum made of?
wood log
Bata drums are made from a solid wood log from the oma tree. The drum’s shells are hand-carved and assembled in traditional fashion. The drums are assembled with no metal parts, the playing heads are goat skin, the tension straps are durable cowhide.
Where is Bata common?
The Bata dance is a prominent traditional dance among the Yoruba people of southwestern Nigeria. It is a very entertaining performance done by professionals usually accompanied by music, songs, and chants. The dance is not just related to body movements, it is an expressive dance and rhythm relationship.
What other name is the middle sized drum referred to as?
The term itótele for the medium-size drum refers to the order in which it enters the rhythmic locution of patterns and strokes (toque), following the iyá.
What is the history of Bata dance?
Bata Dance style is a traditional dance peculiar to the Yoruba people of the South-western part of the Nigeria. Historically, the dance is believed to be attributed to ”Sango” – Yoruba god of Thunder and Lightning. By inference, the cultural influences of these Yoruba slaves informed Salsa.
What are the features of Bata dance?
In bata dance, the gestures, steps, costumes and symbols are special. The characteristics of the dance are; twisting of the waist, bent knees, flat foot, tilting of trunk, isolation of body part, acrobatic steps, expressive movements, and shaking of the body.
What is another name for timpani?
Timpani is an Italian plural, the singular of which is timpano. However, in English the term timpano is only widely in use by practitioners: several are more typically referred to collectively as kettledrums, timpani, temple drums, timp-toms, or timps. They are also often incorrectly termed timpanis.
Are timpani pitched or Unpitched?
The percussion family Percussion instruments are classified as pitched or unpitched. Pitched percussion instruments (also called tuned) can play different notes, just like the woodwind, brass and string instruments. Some examples are: the xylophone, timpani or marimba.
What is the meaning of Bata dance?
What is Takai dance?
Form Like other Dagomba Group Dances, Takai is a medley or suite. Dancers move onto the performance area to slow-paced music such as Damba So Chɛndi, the processional part of Damba (see Festival Dance) or a Praise Name Dance such as Zim Taai Kulga.