Table of Contents
In the middle class were artisans, merchants, farmers, and fishers. These people made up the largest group.
These classes were: The King and Nobility, The Priests and Priestesses, The Upper Class, the Lower Class, and The Slaves.
What are the social classes in ancient Sumer?
Social Classes: There were four main classes of people in ancient Sumer: the priests, the upper class, the lower class, and the slaves.
What did the upper class do in Mesopotamia?
The upper classes of ancient Mesopotamia included kings and their families, priests and priestesses, ranking military officers, scribes and wealthier merchants and traders. The hereditary noble class were the kings, land-owning families and priests and priestesses and their families.
Are artisans merchants?
Those who manifested skill (qiao) and made utensils were called gong (artisans). Those who transported valuable articles and sold commodities were called shang (merchants).
How did artisans contribute to society?
Artisan enterprises around the world increase local incomes, preserve ancient cultures, and provide employment for hundreds of thousands of people. The artisan sector also has the ability to transform perceptions of refugees.
What is Mesopotamia’s social class?
A Class Society. The people of Sumer and the people of Babylon (the civilization that was built on the ruins of Sumer) were divided into four classes – the priests, the upper class, the lower class, and the slaves.
What was the largest social class in Mesopotamia?
Upper-class people in Mesopotamia consisted of nobility and the rich. Some government officials and wealthy landowners and merchants were included in this class. The upper-classes dressed in fine cloths and wore expensive jewelry, and men showed their social status by wearing a long hair and beard.
Sumerian societies were strictly organized into a class-based structure, with kings and priests ruling at the top. These figures used a mixture of political and religious authority to control society and maintain order over their complex urban civilizations.
What was life in Sumer?
Sumer had a highly organized agricultural system. People lived in the city and left worked in the fields outside the city during the day. The cities themselves were surronded by wall. They had strong defense towers.
What did Mesopotamians do for fun?
As the cities of Mesopotamia grew wealthy, there were more resources and free time for people to enjoy entertainment. They enjoyed music at festivals including drums, lyres, flutes, and harps. They also enjoyed sports such as boxing and wrestling as well as board games and games of chance using dice.