What is the Fuhrer principle?
The ideology of the Führerprinzip sees each organization as a hierarchy of leaders, where every leader (Führer, in German) has absolute responsibility in his own area, demands absolute obedience from those below him and answers only to his superiors.
What was the concept of Lebensraum related to?
Definition of Lebensraum. Lebensraum: Meaning “living space,” it was a basic principle of Nazi foreign policy. Hitler believed that eastern Europe had to be conquered to create a vast German empire for more physical space, a greater population, and new territory to supply food and raw materials.
Who proposed the concept of living space?
Living Space
“Living Space” | |
---|---|
Author | Isaac Asimov |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Genre(s) | Science fiction |
On what date did Germany invade the Soviet Union?
June 22, 1941 – December 5, 1941
Operation Barbarossa/Periods
When did the theory of Social Darwinism emerge?
Social Darwinism. Contents. Social Darwinism is a loose set of ideologies that emerged in the late 1800s in which Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection was used to justify certain political, social, or economic views.
Are there any political conclusions from social Darwinism?
Social Darwinism has many definitions, and some of them are incompatible with each other. As such, social Darwinism has been criticized for being an inconsistent philosophy, which does not lead to any clear political conclusions. For example, The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Politics states:
What kind of person is a social Darwinist?
A ‘social Darwinist’ could just as well be a defender of laissez-faire as a defender of state socialism, just as much an imperialist as a domestic eugenist. The term “ Social Darwinism ” has rarely been used by advocates of the supposed ideologies or ideas; instead it has almost always been used pejoratively by its opponents.
How is social Darwinism used to justify imperialism?
Social Darwinism. Social Darwinists believe in “survival of the fittest”—the idea that certain people become powerful in society because they are innately better. Social Darwinism has been used to justify imperialism, racism, eugenics and social inequality at various times over the past century and a half.