What is Golgi apparatus function?
The Golgi apparatus, or Golgi complex, functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations: lysosomes, the plasma membrane, or secretion. In addition, as noted earlier, glycolipids and sphingomyelin are synthesized within the Golgi.
What is the function and structure of Golgi apparatus?
The Golgi apparatus is a central intracellular membrane-bound organelle with key functions in trafficking, processing, and sorting of newly synthesized membrane and secretory proteins and lipids. To best perform these functions, Golgi membranes form a unique stacked structure.
Who described the Golgi apparatus what is their function?
Camillo Golgi
The existence of the cell organelle which is now known as Golgi apparatus or Golgi complex, or simply as ‘the Golgi”, was first reported by Camillo Golgi in 1898, when he described in nerve cells an ‘internal reticular apparatus’ impregnated by a variant of his chromoargentic staining.
What is the most important function of Golgi apparatus?
(i) The main function of Golgi apparatus is to carry out the processing of proteins generated in endoplasmic reticulum. Golgi apparatus also transports protein to the different parts of cell. (ii) The Golgi enzymes present in membranous disks of cisternae carry out the modification of cargo proteins.
What are analogies for Golgi apparatus?
A good analogy for Golgi bodies is a manufacturing plant or a shipping center. They take “raw materials” like proteins and lipids and modify them and send them out as a final product.
What is the function of a Golgi apparatus and a vacuole?
Golgi apparatus is a organelle in the cell.it is present both in animal and plant cell.it is also called dictyosome. the biggest structures of it is called cisternae. the smaller ones are called vacuole. the smallest strutures are called vesicles. its function is to secrete some substances like hormones, enzymes ect.
What is the role of the Golgi?
Functions Of The Golgi Body. The Golgi body, also sometimes referred to as the Golgi apparatus or Golgi complex, is an intracellular organelle that is responsible for the packaging and transport of protein products.
Does the Golgi apparatus produce enzymes?
The main function of Golgi apparatus is secretory. It produces vacuoles or secretory vesicles which contain cellular secretions like enzymes, proteins, cellulose etc. Golgi apparatus is also involved in the synthesis of cell wall, plasma membrane and lysosomes.