Table of Contents
What is chloroplast explain?
A chloroplast is an organelle within the cells of plants and certain algae that is the site of photosynthesis, which is the process by which energy from the Sun is converted into chemical energy for growth.
What is the main structure of chloroplast?
Structure of Chloroplasts Chloroplasts are oval-shaped and have two membranes: an outer membrane and an inner membrane. Between the outer and inner membrane is the intermembrane space approximately 10-20 nm wide. The space within the inner membrane is the stroma, the dense fluid within the chloroplast.
What are diseases caused by chloroplast?
Chloroplasts Found in Single-Celled Parasites Could Be Targets for New Drug Treatments. In addition to Plasmodium, which causes malaria , the group of some 5,000 parasites now thought to harbor these plastids includes Toxoplasma, which causes toxoplasmosis, an infection that Dr. Roos says is the second leading cause of death in AIDS patients.
What is a real life example of a chloroplast?
The definition of a chloroplast is a part of a plant that has chlorophyll and conducts photosynthesis. An example of a chloroplast is a cell in algae that consumes carbon dioxide and releases oxygen while creating sugar. A plastid that contains chlorophyll and is found in the cells of green plants and algae.
Why do plants need chloroplasts?
Chloroplasts play a key role in the process of photosynthesis and convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy (carbohydrates) for the plant. Although not all cells in a plant contain chloroplasts, they are contained in all green parts of a plant.
What process takes place inside chloroplasts?
The process that occurs inside the chloroplasts is photosynthesis. The light from the sun is obserbed and combining with water and CO2, plants prepare food for the plants.