Menu Close

Can soluble substances dissolve in all solvents?

Can soluble substances dissolve in all solvents?

Certain substances are soluble in all proportions with a given solvent, such as ethanol in water. Under various conditions, the equilibrium solubility can be exceeded to give a so-called supersaturated solution, which is metastable. The solvent is often a solid, which can be a pure substance or a mixture.

Why are some solutions soluble?

Sugar dissolves in water because energy is given off when the slightly polar sucrose molecules form intermolecular bonds with the polar water molecules. When one of these solids dissolves in water, the ions that form the solid are released into solution, where they become associated with the polar solvent molecules.

Why are some solutes soluble in water but others are soluble in cyclohexane quizlet?

Water and cyclohexane are two different types of solvent: water is non-polar and cyclohexane is polar. Polar molecules can interact with the partial positive and partially negative part of polar solvents such water forming dipole dipole interactions and hence, can dissolve in water.

Why are solutes soluble in water?

Many solutes dissolve in water because water is a very polar compound. For example, polar solvents dissolve polar solutes, and nonpolar solvents dissolve nonpolar solutes. Ionic solutes separate into individual ions when they dissolve. Covalent solutes separate into individual molecules.

What is soluble in cyclohexane?

Physical properties. Cyclohexane is a colourless, mobile liquid with a mild, sweet odour. It is slightly soluble in water and soluble in alcohol, acetone, benzene, ethanol, ethyl ether, olive oil, and carbon tetrachloride.

Why is iodine not soluable in water?

Iodine does not dissolve in water because water is an extremely polar molecule, while iodine exists in the diatomic form of #I_2#, and is therefore non-polar, and will not dissolve in water.

Why are organic compounds insoluble in water?

It is because of one ionic bond at the end of the chain. Generally organic compounds are non-polar so, most of them are insoluble in water as water is a polar solvent. In case of ethanol, it contains polar O-H bond. Hence it is soluble in water.

Is NaCl soluble or insoluble in water?

NaCl is soluble in water rather than organic solvents, it is because of solvation energy provided by water molecules by forming a cluster around both the ions.

What does non – soluble mean?

: not soluble: such as a archaic : indissoluble b : having or admitting of no solution or explanation an insoluble problem c : incapable of being dissolved in a liquid and especially water also : soluble only with difficulty or to a slight degree