Table of Contents
- 1 What are the factors responsible for good harvest in Punjab?
- 2 Why is wheat mainly grown in Punjab give three reasons?
- 3 Why Punjab is largest producer of wheat?
- 4 Which crop is grown most in Punjab?
- 5 Which is the best variety of wheat in Punjab?
- 6 Which state of India is largest producer of wheat?
- 7 What was the yield of wheat in Punjab?
- 8 Which is the major cereal crop in Pakistan?
What are the factors responsible for good harvest in Punjab?
Temperature is between 10-15 degrees centigrade at the time of sowing.
Why is Punjab suitable for wheat cultivation explain?
The climate of Punjab is suited for the cultivation of wheat. Such a climate is suited for wheat cultivation. Punjab is drained by the River Indus and its tributaries-Jhelum, Sutlej, Ravi, Beas and Chenab. These rivers have deposited alluvial soil on the plains of Punjab which is ideal for wheat cultivation.
Why is wheat mainly grown in Punjab give three reasons?
Because Wheat is the most important food crop of India and punjab has most yield of wheat per hectare. Its area is many times smaller than other wheat producing syates like Uttar pradesh,but it produces most wheat in whole country. …
In which season is wheat grown in Punjab?
Wheat, the main rabi (winter) crop is sown between late October till December while the harvesting of the crop usually starts from April onwards. The wheat procurement season in Punjab and Haryana usually begins on April 1.
Why Punjab is largest producer of wheat?
Punjab is the leading producer of wheat in India because the climate of Punjab is well suited for the cultivation of wheat. During winters, the temperature of the region remains between 10°C to 25°C. Punjab also receives light showers during the winter months from the western disturbances.
What factors affect wheat production?
Factors affecting the establishment percentage include management factors such as depth of sowing, row spacing, seed size and herbicide application as well as environmental factors such as soil moisture and temperature. The presence of pests and diseases also affect crop establishment.
Which crop is grown most in Punjab?
wheat
The largest grown crop is wheat. Other important crops are rice, cotton, sugarcane, pearl millet, finger millet, sorghum, maize, barley and fruits. Among the fodder crops are bajra and jowar.
What is the rank of India in wheat production?
second
– Option C: The country that is ranked second in the production of wheat in the world is India having a production of 99.7 million metric tonnes in the year 2018.
Which is the best variety of wheat in Punjab?
Popular Varieties With Their Yield
- PBW 752: Late variety.
- PBW 1 Zn: The plant of this variety attains the height of 103 cm.
- UNNAT PBW 343: Suitable for irrigated and timely sown areas.
- WH 542: It is suitable for timely sown, irrigated areas.
- PBW 725: It is dwarf variety, released by Punjab Agriculture University.
Which crop has highest production in Punjab?
Punjab has strong agriculture base with huge production of principal crops such as wheat, rice, maize, sugarcane and cotton. Punjab, having only 1.53 per cent area of India contributed about 46 per cent wheat and 27 per cent rice to the central pool during 2015-16.
Which state of India is largest producer of wheat?
Punjab has emerged as the biggest wheat producer state after a year, and it came amid farmers protesting against three central laws at borders of Delhi since November last year.
Which is the largest producer of wheat?
China is the top country by wheat production in the world. As of 2020, wheat production in China was 134,250 thousand tonnes that accounts for 20.66% of the world’s wheat production. The top 5 countries (others are India, Russian Federation, the United States of America, and Canada) account for 63.46% of it.
What was the yield of wheat in Punjab?
Field data reveal a yield estimate of 20.04 million tonnes for Punjab, about 3% higher than Punjab Crop Reporting Service’s estimate of 19.37 million tonnes. Using multi-year field data as a calibration input, the GLAD team will next develop a Landsat-based model to estimate wheat yield and production for Punjab.
Which is the best way to harvest wheat in Pakistan?
As part of the Harvest program, UMD’s Global Land Assessment and Discovery ( GLAD) team has been working on the characterization of wheat crop in Punjab and has developed a turn-key operational model capable of producing pre-harvest wheat area.
Which is the major cereal crop in Pakistan?
Wheat is the major cereal crop produced in Punjab, putting Pakistan 8th among the wheat producing countries. Estimation of wheat area and production before harvest is important input for key operational decision making on post-harvest crop marketing and ensuring food security of dependent populations.
How do you calculate the yield of wheat?
The second campaign was collection of wheat from each of the delineated crop cuts, separating grain from the wheat kernel collected from each of the sample pixels, and weighing the grain to obtain average wheat produced per sample pixel.